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- package lhz.algorithm.chapter.seven;
- /**
- * 快速排序,《算法导论》第七章
- * 本文地址:
- * @author lihzh(苦逼coder)
- */
- public class QuickSort {
- //待排数组
- private static int[] input = new int[] { 2, 1, 5, 4, 9, 8, 6, 7, 10, 3 };
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- //快速排序
- quickSort(input, 0, input.length - 1);
- //打印数组
- printArray();
- }
- /**
- * 快速排序,伪代码:
- * QUICKSORT(A, p, r)
- * 1 if p < r
- * 2 then q ← PARTITION(A, p, r)
- * 3 QUICKSORT(A, p, q - 1)
- * 4 QUICKSORT(A, q + 1, r)
- *
- * PARTITION(A, p, r)
- * 1 x ← A[r]
- * 2 i ← p - 1
- * 3 for j ← p to r - 1
- * 4 do if A[j] ≤ x
- * 5 then i ← i + 1
- * 6 exchange A[i] ↔ A[j]
- * 7 exchange A[i + 1] ↔ A[r]
- * 8 return i + 1
- * 复杂度,最坏情况下:Θ(n^2)
- * 一般平衡情况:Θ(nlgn)
- * @param array 待排数组
- * @param from 起始位置
- * @param to 终止位置
- */
- private static void quickSort(int[] array, int from, int to) {
- if (from < to) {
- int temp = array[to];
- int i = from - 1;
- for (int j = from; j < to; j++) {
- if (array[j] <= temp) {
- i++;
- int tempValue = array[j];
- array[j] = array[i];
- array[i] = tempValue;
- }
- }
- array[to] = array[i+1];
- array[i+1] = temp;
- quickSort(array, from, i);
- quickSort(array, i + 1, to);
- }
- }
- private static void printArray() {
- for (int i : input) {
- System.out.print(i + " ");
- }
- }
- }
本人独立域名One Coder博客:
转载请务必注明出处:One Coder -